Sunday, July 29, 2012

To Catch a Swarm

One of the great things about keeping bees, especially for the first time, is you already know there is a decent chance they could up and leave.  This helps curb the disappointment of losing a colony.  The most important thing is to learn from the experience and make corrections to how you kept your colony before the swarm.

The other good part about bees swarming is that your bees are not the only ones that may do it.  Throughout the early spring, It seemed swarms were being spotted all over the place by friends and family.  As much as beekeepers seem to hate their hives swarming, they LOVE finding a swarm.

A swarm is focused on one thing:  finding a new place to build comb and a colony.  Scout bees have already found suitable places, it's just a matter of moving together to that new place.  What a beekeeper wants to do is capture that swarm with the queen and choose their new home for them (i.e. a beehive).  Of course each swarm I learned about was far too far away to go capture (I even saw one up in Seattle!) . . . until a little over a week after my bees left.

A homeowner left a message with the nature center reporting a swarm.  I called them back and left a message explaining I was interested in trying to capture the swarm if they could give me their address.  Soon after work, I heard back from them and spent my afternoon making this wonderful bee swarm capturing box:
The idea is to gently scrape or forcefully shake the bees into the box, hopefully getting the queen inside.  Then I would put the lid on.  Next step would be to wait while the bees flying in the air sniff around for their queen.  They would enter the box through the funnel, but the funnel would prevent them from being able to fly back out.  Tada!  Swarm captured.

Unfortunately, upon arriving at their home, I learned they had an actual hive of bees living in the wall of their house.  Lacking the knowledge and equipment to get them out, I left disappointed.  A few weeks later, Wally received a similar call which turned out to be a hive of yellow jackets, so at least I made out better than him.  Turns out, not everyone knows a bee swarm from bunch of bees (or wasps).

So, now on to plan B which I'll outline in my next post.

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